Omar Khayyam in 900
years ago offered this idea about Creation:
کس نیست که این گوهرِ تحقیق بِسُفْت؛
هرکس سخنی از سَرِ سودا گفتهاست،
زان روی که هست، کس نمیداند گفت
This rubai (quatrain) from Omar Khayyam provides an insightful perspective on the limitations of human knowledge and understanding when grappling with profound existential questions. Here is my analysis:
- Khayyam uses the metaphor of an ocean to
represent the vastness and obscurity of the origins of our existence and
reality. He suggests these origins are shrouded in mystery.
- The "jewel of reality" seems to
imply an ultimate truth or enlightened understanding that so far no one
has been able to fully uncover or "pierce".
- Each person can only interpret things
through their own incomplete, subjective lens ("according to his humour").
- Given the inherent limitations of the
human mind and perspective, no one is able to definitively "define
the face of things" - that is, comprehend the true essence and nature
of existence.
- There is a humility and scepticism towards
human knowledge and understanding in the face of existential questions
about origins and reality.
- Overall, Khayyam appears to be arguing
against dogmatic claims of revealed truth, and advocating for
epistemological humility regarding life's greatest mysteries that have
historically eluded complete understanding through reason and the senses.
The wise position is to accept the unclear nature of our origins and
reality.
In summary, this rubai
points to the theory that due to constraints on human faculties, there are
limits on our capacity to fully know and define the ultimate truths of
existence. It advocates intellectual humility in the face of life's biggest
questions.
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